RICH
IN WHAT MATTERS TO GOD.
EIGHTEENTH SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME. YEAR C.
August 5, 2007.
(First Reading: Ecclesiastes 1: 2; 2: 21-23)
(Second Reading: Colossians 3: 1-5, 9-11) (Gospel Reading: Luke 12:
13-21)
RICH IN WHAT MATTERS TO GOD.
There is a kind of wealth that
matters to God, says the gospel. And this wealth is
not that of the person "who
stores up treasures for himself" (Luke 12:21).
Saint Paul, in the second reading, points out that the
wealth that matters to God is that which allows a human
being to renew himself "into
the image of his creator", the image of the "New self"
(Colossians 3:10), the image of the Lord Jesus himself, who brings all
human beings into unity with themselves and with God.
Therefore, all what human beings possess is to be used for the purpose
of bringing about unity among all human beings. Possessions matter to
God only if they are used to bring human beings closer to themselves
and to God.
Possessions, depending on the way they are used,
can contribute to unity or division: If possessions
are shared by all human beings (that is, if possessions are used for
the benefit of all human beings), they bring about unity; whereas if
possessions are accumulated in a few hands (that is, if possessions
are used for the benefit of a few while others are deprived of them),
they bring about division.
The Greed of the Rich Man.
According to the gospel greed moves the rich person(1)
to acquire his wealth through:
- accumulation of possessions
in excess of what he needs to meet his human needs; and
- dispossession of the workers
who produced the wealth. The "bountiful
harvest" (Luke 12:16) was certainly materialized by
the labor of human beings, labor whose fruits ended up in the hands
of the rich man.
The end result of greed is, therefore,
the utilization of possessions for the sole benefit of the rich person
with exclusion of other human beings, thus creating a division among
humans - the poor and the rich.
The economic systems prevalent in our present
world have institutionalized(2) the
division of human beings in poor and rich, thus perpetuating the fragmentation
of the human race, and maintaining a world "order" contrary
to God's order.
The greed for possessions in our world has moved human beings away from
God, has placed possessions above human beings, and has turned men into
actual worshipers of their own possessions.
Saint Paul in his Letter to the
Colossians advises us to put an end to "the greed that is idolatry",
which means that we need to end using possessions as a source of division
between human beings and between human beings and God. We must use our
possessions for what they are intended, namely, for unity among all
human beings.
Saint Paul is telling us that we are to restore our image of the "new
self" by living in a way that no possession
can be greater that a human being.
True wealth comes from living in a world of unity between all human
beings. Our life of unity between all human beings and our unity with
God is what makes us rich in what matters to
God.
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Footnotes.
(1) The use of the term "rich
person" here, can be equally substituted with terms
such as: rich economic class, rich interest group, or rich country,
for greed affects not only the individual but also a collectivity. That
is to say that just as an individual can be greedy, so can a collectivity.
(2) Society's institutions are designed to uphold the
values and principles of the dominant class. The economic system prevalent
in a class society is predicated on the division of human beings in
poor and rich, and the "legitimization " of the premise that
the rich have a "right" to get richer while the poor must
"conform" with the dispossession of which they are victims.